The Katahdin region in Maine is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, renowned not only for its namesake peak, the tallest mountain in the state, but also for its diverse wildlife, mighty rivers, and some of Maine's most stunning waterfalls. Whenever I have visiting friends or family and they're not ready to tackle a big mountain I recommend these 6 hikes to them.
Katahdin Stream Falls
Trail: Hunt Trail, Baxter State Park
Distance: 2.4 miles round trip
Nestled within Baxter State Park, Katahdin Stream Falls is a stunning 280-foot waterfall that cascades in multiple tiers. The hike begins at Katahdin Stream Campground and follows the Hunt Trail, which is also part of the Appalachian Trail. The path winds through dense forests and rocky terrain, providing a moderate challenge for hikers. The falls are particularly impressive during the spring melt when the water flow is at its peak. It's important to note that this is also a trailhead for hiking Katahdin which means parking can fill up during peak season. Mid-week or the shoulder seasons are the best times to go. Dogs are not allowed in Baxter State Park. There is a fee for non-Maine residents. More information on hiking in Baxter here.
Gulf Hagas
Trail: Gulf Hagas Rim Trail
Distance: 8 miles round trip
Known as the "Grand Canyon of Maine," Gulf Hagas features a series of waterfalls along the west branch of the Pleasant River. The Rim Trail offers stunning views of all these waterfalls. Not to miss are Buttermilk Falls, Screw Auger Falls, and Billings Falls. This hike is more challenging due to its length and rugged terrain, but the scenery makes it well worth the effort. If you want a shorter journey, there are plenty of waterfalls along the way making this trip very customizable. There is a gate fee into the North Maine Woods. Link to trail map here.
Little Niagara Falls and Big Niagara Falls
Trail: Big and Little Niagra Falls, Appalachian Trail, Baxter State Park
Distance: 8 miles round trip
Difficulty: Easy
These twin waterfalls are located along the Appalachian Trail in Baxter State Park. The trail begins at Daicey Pond which is an adorable old sporting camp with great views of Katahdin and a perfect picnic spot. The trail leads you past large glacial erratics and historic logging sites. Little Niagara Falls is the first to greet you, with its gentle, wide cascade. A short distance further, Big Niagara Falls impresses with a more powerful and dramatic drop. In the spring you may even catch kayakers (like Joe!) running the falls.
Shin Brook Falls
Trail: Shin Brook Falls Trail, Mt. Chase
Distance: 1 mile round trip
Difficulty: Moderate
Shin Brook Falls, located just outside Baxter State Park, is the region's best kept secret. The trailhead is inconspicuous with a faded hand painted wooden sign nailed to a tree. I suggest entering these GPS points into your map app: 46.142272, -68.615595. This hike is short however, the hike down to the base of the falls is steep and challenging. Take your time and wear shoes with good traction. The falls cascade over a series of rocky ledges, that fan out and create a mesmerizing display of water and spray. This is a great spot for a dip but be aware that near the falls there is poison ivy so stick to the trail.
Howe Brook Falls
Trail: Howe Brook Trail, Baxter State Park
Distance: 4 miles round trip
Howe Brook Falls might be my favorite hike in the Katahdin region which says a lot! This trail is located in the northern end of Baxter State Park, away from the more frequented trails near Katahdin. The journey begins at South Branch Pond Campground, where the trail gently meanders around the serene pond before following the brook upstream. The anticipation builds as the waterfalls grow larger and more impressive with each step closer to the end. These small pools along the way are wonderful swimming holes if you're brave enough because even mid-summer the water here is frigid! The final cascade of the hike is particularly striking, making this hike a must-see for anyone exploring the north end of the park.
Bonus: Orin Falls
Trail: Orin Falls Trail, Katahdin Woods & Waters National Monument
Distance: 6 miles round trip
Orin Falls gets honorable mention here because although it isn't what you imagine when you think "waterfall" it really is worth the drive and hike. Located in Katahdin Woods & Waters National Monument this trail is still relatively unknown and you most likely won't come across any other visitors. At low water the boulders scattered throughout the river look like a moon scape and you can't help but wonder about the geologic history here. It's fun to bounce around from rock to rock. When the water is high the rocks disappear and form some really beautiful falls. Although this trail is long, 6 miles round trip, it follows a flat, wide logging road and is easy to walk. This is a great hike to bring your dog!
Tips for Hiking in the Katahdin Region:
Prepare for the Weather: The weather in Maine can be unpredictable, so dress in layers and bring rain gear. After a rainfall the trails will be muddy but the waterfalls will be even more spectacular!
Stay Hydrated and Energized: Carry plenty of water and snacks to keep your energy levels up during the hike.
Leave No Trace: Help preserve the natural beauty of these trails by packing out all trash and respecting wildlife.
Check Park Regulations: Some trails have fees or specific regulations (especially Baxter State Park!), so check with the managing agencies before your hike.
Safety First: Always let someone know your hiking plans, carry a map and compass, and be aware of your surroundings.
The Katahdin region's waterfall hikes offer unforgettable experiences for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Whether you're looking for a challenging trek or a leisurely stroll, these trails showcase the best of Maine's natural beauty. Happy hiking!
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